Annual Report 2025

13. Inventories

Accounting policies

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value. The net realisable value corresponds to the selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated selling expenses.

Its valuation generally follows the last acquisition price, which, given the high inventory turnover in the Group’s operations, does not differ materially from what would be determined using the FIFO (First In, First Out) method.

The cost of finished goods and work in progress comprises raw materials, direct labour, and other direct costs.

The cost of finished goods and work in progress

 

 

2025

 

2024

Raw and subsidiary materials and consumables

 

17

 

17

Work in progress and finished goods

 

5

 

5

Goods available for sale

 

2,375

 

2,122

 

 

2,397

 

2,144

Net realisable adjustment

 

(149)

 

(147)

Net inventories

 

2,248

 

1,997

Adjustments in inventories to net realisable value:

Adjustments in inventories to net realisable value

 

 

2025

 

2024

Balance as at 1 January

 

(147)

 

(159)

Set up, reinforced and transfers

 

(3)

 

(2)

Unused and reversed

 

3

 

15

Foreign exchange difference

 

(2)

 

(2)

Balance as at 31 December

 

(149)

 

(147)

No inventories have been pledged as guarantee for the fulfilment of contractual obligations.

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