Annual Report 2024

4. Employees

4.1. Staff costs

Staff costs

 

 

2024

 

2023

Wages and salaries

 

29,388

 

28,273

Social security

 

5,132

 

4,788

Employee benefits

 

27,216

 

32,117

Other staff costs

 

8,044

 

10,107

Total

 

69,780

 

75,285

Other staff costs include labour accident insurance, social responsibility costs, training costs, and indemnities, among others.

The number of employees at the end of 2024 was 402 (372 in 2023). The average number of employees during the year was 382 (341 in 2023).

4.2. Employees benefits

Amounts of employee benefits in the balance sheet:

Employees benefits

 

 

2024

 

2023

Retirement benefits – Defined benefit plan paid for by the Company

 

10,204

 

10,357

Seniority awards – Defined benefit plan

 

1,206

 

1,082

Total

 

11,410

 

11,439

Amounts recognised in the income statement in staff costs and remeasurements reflected in other comprehensive income:

Amounts recognised in the income statement in staff costs and remeasurements reflected in other comprehensive income

 

 

Income statement

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

Retirement benefits – Defined contribution plan

 

1,744

 

1,628

 

 

Retirement benefits – Defined benefit plan paid for by the Company

 

364

 

315

 

1,127

 

1,257

Seniority awards – Defined benefit plan

 

191

 

211

 

 

Post-employment compensation – Defined contribution plan

 

24,917

 

29,963

 

 

Total

 

27,216

 

32,117

 

1,127

 

1,257

The changes in each plan are detailed below:

Changes in each plan

 

 

Defined contribution plans for active employees

 

Defined benefit plans for former employees

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

 

2023

Balance as at 1 January

 

 

 

10,357

 

10,241

 

1,082

 

967

Interest costs

 

 

 

364

 

315

 

45

 

34

Current service cost

 

26,661

 

31,591

 

 

 

117

 

115

Actuarial (gains) losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in financial assumptions

 

 

 

(248)

 

(301)

 

41

 

(33)

Changes in experience

 

 

 

1,375

 

1,558

 

(12)

 

95

Contributions or retirement pensions paid

 

(26,661)

 

(31,591)

 

(1,644)

 

(1,456)

 

(67)

 

(96)

Balance as at 31 December

 

 

 

10,204

 

10,357

 

1,206

 

1,082

Actuarial assumptions used in the calculation of the responsibilities for defined benefit plans and other long-term benefits:

Actuarial assumptions used in the calculation of the responsibilities for defined benefit plans and other long-term benefits

 

 

2024

 

2023

Mortality table

 

TV 88/90

 

TV 88/90

Discount rate

 

3.25%

 

3.80%

Pension growth rate

 

3.00%

 

4.00%

Salaries growth rate

 

 

 

 

short term

 

2.00%

 

4.00%

long term

 

3.00%

 

3.00%

The mortality assumptions used are those most commonly adopted in Portugal and are based on actuarial advice in accordance with published statistics. The sensitivity analyses made to the assumptions is stated in note 2.4.

4.3. Expected future payments

The expected maturity for the next ten years for the liabilities associated with defined benefit plans is as follows:

Expected future payments

 

 

1 year

 

1 to 5 years

 

5 to 10 years

Retirement benefits – Defined benefit plan paid for by the Company

 

1,423

 

4,186

 

2,682

Seniority awards – Defined benefit plan

 

105

 

390

 

688

Total

 

1,528

 

4,576

 

3,370

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